Cannabis Seeds 🇫🇷 France
Cannabis remains illegal in France
Can I bring Cannabis Seeds into France?
Cannabis remains illegal in France
Full details
France maintains a prohibition on cannabis including seeds. Despite being Europe's largest cannabis consumer per capita, France has not legalized recreational use. Penalties include up to 1 year imprisonment for possession. CBD products (under 0.3% THC) are legal. Enforcement in France carries fines from EUR 3,750 to EUR 375,000 and imprisonment up to 10 years in aggravated cases under Code des douanes Art. 414; Code pénal Art. 222-36.
PENALTIES
- Fine: 3750–375000 EUR
- Imprisonment up to 120 months
- Criminal penalty
Active — Customs actively enforces this rule.
Leaving France with cannabis seeds
Cannabis seeds fall into an ambiguous cross-border category — many jurisdictions treat viable cannabis seeds as controlled cannabis material under the Code de la santé publique Art. R5132-74; Schengen Convention Art. 75 framework. Even where domestic hemp cultivation is legal, cross-border seed export typically requires an origin-country export permit and — in the destination — a corresponding import permit. CBD-strain seeds may face slightly lighter treatment in some destinations but the specific rule varies. Sterilised (non-viable) seed products (for bird food) may face lighter treatment. Verify both origin and destination rules independently.
Available. French DGDDI accepts voluntary abandonment at port of entry. Cannabis seeds are CSP-controlled. Fill out abandonment declaration. No prosecution for personal-quantity proactive surrender — OCRTIS guidelines.
Cannabis seeds are illegal in France. Only CBD products under 0.3% THC are permitted. If unsure, declare on arrival — declared goods at worst attract duty or surrender, while undeclared goods found in screening are seized and fined.
Zero
French Public Health Code, Article L3421-1
This page covers destination customs rules in France. Whether you can carry cannabis seeds through security, in carry-on, or in checked baggage depends on airline and screening rules — see air travel rules.
Related rules
Cannabis Seeds rules in other countries
Cannabis Seeds
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
Seeds are legal to possess but illegal to germinate. Import from outside UK is restricted.
Cannabis Seeds
🇺🇸 United States
Prohibited federally. CBP will seize all cannabis seeds regardless of state laws.
Cannabis Seeds
🇦🇺 Australia
Prohibited. All cannabis seeds are a controlled import.
Cannabis Seeds
🇳🇱 Netherlands
Cannabis seeds legal to purchase and possess
Cannabis Seeds
🇨🇦 Canada
Illegal to import despite domestic legality
Cannabis Seeds
🇯🇵 Japan
Strictly prohibited under Cannabis Control Act