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GOODS ACROSS BORDERS

TW / TWN

Taiwan่‡บ็ฃ

VERIFIED ยท 2026-07-01
CODETW
ISO3TWN
REGIONASIA PACIFIC
VAT5%
CURRENCYTWD
DE MINIMISUS$200
CASH THRESHOLDUS$10000

Overview

Taiwan's customs administration is the Customs Administration of the Ministry of Finance (่ฒกๆ”ฟ้ƒจ้—œๅ‹™็ฝฒ), operating at all Taiwanese international airports (Taoyuan TPE, Songshan TSA, Kaohsiung KHH, Taichung RMQ), the deep-sea ports at Kaohsiung (one of the world's largest container ports), Keelung, Taichung, Hualien, and the inland customs offices.

Arriving travellers complete the Taiwan Customs Declaration Form at airport kiosks or via the Smart Travel digital declaration. The personal allowance is goods up to TWD 20,000 (~USD 650; TWD 30,000 for goods from China), 1 litre of alcohol, and 200 cigarettes (or 25 cigars, or 450g of other tobacco).

Visa-exempt nationals require entry approval through the Visa Exempt Entry Programme for 60+ countries (typically 14-90 days); other visa-required nationalities can use the Taiwan eVisa. Mainland Chinese nationals enter under a separate cross-strait regime.

For commercial imports, the Customs Administration operates the EZ Way / Maritime Single Window integrated electronic clearance platform. Importers file electronic declarations, pay duty and 5% Business Tax (Taiwan's VAT equivalent), and clear at the relevant port.

Taiwan's import-duty structure applies MFN per the HSC (Harmonised System Code of Taiwan) tariff (typically 0-30%), Business Tax at 5% at import, and Commodity Tax on selected luxuries (motor vehicles, electronics, alcohol, tobacco).

Tariff policy: Taiwan is not party to RCEP or CPTPP (despite applying for CPTPP accession in 2021), reflecting cross-strait political constraints. Taiwan's existing FTA network is more limited than Korea or Singapore: Taiwan-New Zealand ANZTEC, Taiwan-Singapore ASTEP, Taiwan-Eswatini, Taiwan-Honduras, Taiwan-El Salvador-Honduras, Taiwan-Nicaragua, Taiwan-Panama, Taiwan-Guatemala, Taiwan-Paraguay (the Latin American FTAs reflecting Taiwan's diplomatic-recognition partners). The US-Taiwan Initiative on 21st-Century Trade (signed 2023, in phased implementation) is a substantive trade-facilitation arrangement falling short of a full FTA.

For courier and ecommerce imports, Taiwan applies de minimis at TWD 2,000 (~USD 65) below which no duty or Business Tax applies.

Some product categories require additional clearance. The Taiwan Food and Drug Administration (TFDA) regulates food, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and medical devices. BSMI (Bureau of Standards, Metrology and Inspection) issues conformity certification for regulated electrical and consumer products. NCC (National Communications Commission) type-approves radio equipment. CITES permits are issued by the Forestry Bureau.

Taiwan applies elevated scrutiny on several categories: - Cannabis derivatives including CBD โ€” illegal; severe penalties under the Narcotics Hazard Prevention Act. - Counterfeit semiconductors โ€” given Taiwan's TSMC-led chip industry, customs operates strict counterfeit-chip enforcement. - Religious materials or political publications related to Falun Gong, Tibet, Xinjiang in commercial quantities โ€” may attract review. - Pork products from African Swine Fever-affected regions are restricted (including from mainland China).

Currency declarations are required above USD 10,000 equivalent in foreign currency or TWD 100,000 in NT dollars on entry or exit. Gold above 1 kg requires declaration.

Postal-import handling is via Chunghwa Post. Above the TWD 2,000 de minimis, VAT and duty are collected on delivery.

Prescription-medication carriage follows a personal-use framework: prescribed medication accompanied by the prescription is generally accepted up to 6 months' supply; controlled drugs require advance TFDA authorisation.

Recent regulatory changes include the US-Taiwan Initiative on 21st-Century Trade (2023 signed, phased implementation), continued application for CPTPP accession, the operationalisation of ANZTEC and ASTEP preferential rates, and ongoing Smart Travel rollout at international airports.

For authoritative current rules, travellers and importers should consult eweb.customs.gov.tw and www.tfda.gov.tw.

Customs authority

Customs Administration, Ministry of Finance (่ฒกๆ”ฟ้ƒจ้—œๅ‹™็ฝฒ)Official site

Duty-free allowances (arriving travelers)

CategoryAllowance
Alcohol1L
Cigarettes200
Personal goods valueUS$2000
Travelers entering Taiwan may import duty-free: 1L of alcohol per person (20+), 200 cigarettes or 25 cigars or 1 pound (454g) of cut tobacco per person (20+). Unaccompanied personal effects and gifts valued up to NTD 20,000 (approximately USD $650) are duty-free. Personal goods carried in baggage with total value up to USD $2,000 may qualify for simplified duty-free entry for returning residents. Goods above these limits are subject to customs duties and business tax (VAT).

De minimis import threshold

USD EQUIVALENT

US$200

LOCAL CURRENCY

NTD 2,000

AS OF

2022-01-01

Taiwan's de minimis threshold for customs duty and business tax (VAT) exemption on imported goods is NTD 2,000 (approximately USD $65โ€“$70). Goods valued at or below NTD 2,000 per shipment are exempt from customs duty and business tax. Goods above this threshold are subject to customs duty (rate varies by HS code) and business tax (5%). Taiwan has been considering adjustments to its de minimis rules in response to the growth in cross-border e-commerce.

Cash declaration

THRESHOLD (USD)

US$10000

LOCAL AMOUNT

TWD

Arrival formalities

CURRENCY

TWD โ€” New Taiwan dollar

DECLARATION FORM

Taiwan Customs Declaration Form (digital declaration via Smart Travel)

PRE-ARRIVAL SYSTEMS

STANDARD COMMERCIAL IMPORT DOCUMENTS

  • Commercial invoice
  • Packing list
  • Bill of lading or Air Waybill
  • Country of origin declaration (or Certificate of Origin for FTA preferential entries)
  • EZ-Way / Maritime Single Window declaration
  • BSMI / NCC certification (electronics / radio)

Restricted categories

  • RESTRICTEDFirearms and ammunition (strict permit required from National Police Agency)
  • RESTRICTEDMedicines and pharmaceuticals (Food and Drug Administration (FDA) import permit required for commercial import)
  • RESTRICTEDAgricultural products including fresh fruit, vegetables, and meat (quarantine inspection required; restrictions on many origins)
  • RESTRICTEDCertain food additives and processed foods (FDA Taiwan registration required)
  • RESTRICTEDTelecommunications equipment (NCC type approval required)
  • RESTRICTEDEndangered species products (CITES permit required)
  • RESTRICTEDRadioactive materials and hazardous chemicals

Prohibited categories

  • PROHIBITEDNarcotics and psychotropic substances (severe penalties including the death penalty for trafficking of large quantities)
  • PROHIBITEDPoppy seeds and opium poppy plant materials (treated as narcotics โ€” travelers have been jailed for importing food containing poppy seeds)
  • PROHIBITEDPornographic material
  • PROHIBITEDCounterfeit currency and goods
  • PROHIBITEDProducts that infringe intellectual property rights
  • PROHIBITEDGoods from mainland China that are not on the approved import list (cross-strait trade is regulated)

Special notes

  • Taiwan operates as a separate customs territory from mainland China โ€” the Republic of China (ROC) customs regime is entirely independent of the People's Republic of China (PRC).
  • Business Tax (VAT equivalent โ€” ็‡Ÿๆฅญ็จ…) is 5%.
  • Taiwan has FTAs with a small number of countries; it is not a member of most major multilateral trade bodies due to its unique political situation but participates in WTO as 'Chinese Taipei'.
  • Poppy seeds are a particularly significant risk โ€” Taiwan has jailed travelers for importing food products containing poppy seeds. This is a strict liability offense.
  • Taiwan's FDA (Food and Drug Administration) is particularly strict about drug and food safety enforcement.
  • Cross-strait trade: trade with mainland China is regulated through specific channels and a list of approved goods. Many items remain restricted.
  • Taiwan is a major electronics manufacturing hub (TSMC, Foxconn, ASUS, etc.) โ€” commercial electronics imports face competition policy scrutiny.
  • The ManifestNT (eManifest) system is used for air cargo customs declarations.

Import documentation

  • โ€”Customs Declaration (electronic โ€” Taiwan Trade-Van system or eManifest)
  • โ€”Commercial Invoice
  • โ€”Packing List
  • โ€”Airway Bill or Bill of Lading
  • โ€”Certificate of Origin (for any applicable FTA preference)
  • โ€”FDA Taiwan import licence or notification (for food, drugs, cosmetics, and medical devices)
  • โ€”NCC type approval certificate (for telecommunications equipment)
  • โ€”Quarantine inspection certificate (for agricultural products)

Posting restrictions

Chunghwa Post and customs process international postal imports. Goods above NTD 2,000 are subject to customs duty and business tax. Prohibited items including any drugs or drug-related materials are actively seized. Taiwan Post coordinates with Taiwan Customs Administration for inspection.

Top documented rules

9 of 9

Airports

  • TPETaiwan Taoyuan International Airport

    Taiwan Customs Administration uses red / green channels at both T1 and T2. Personal allowance NT$20,000 goods; 200 cigarettes or 25 cigars or 450g tobacco (age 20+); 1L alcohol (age 18+). Cash over NT$100,000 (or USD 10,000) must be declared.

  • TSATaipei Songshan Airport

    Smaller city-centre airport; limited international service (mainly Tokyo-Haneda and Shanghai). Same Customs allowances as TPE.

Leaving Taiwan

Cultural heritage artefacts over 50 years old require a Ministry of Culture export licence. Currency over NT$100,000 or foreign-currency equivalent over USD 10,000 must be declared on departure. Export of Taiwanese indigenous plant seeds/species restricted under Wildlife Conservation Act.

PROHIBITED EXPORT

  • endangered-species
  • narcotics

RESTRICTED EXPORT

  • cultural-artefacts
  • wildlife-indigenous

Pre-arrival apps

  • eCustoms Online Declaration

    Online declaration if you prefer not to fill paper form on the aircraft

    Official site
  • Taiwan e-Visa

    Visa-required nationalities (many Western passports visa-free up to 90 days)

    Official site

Known scams

  • Fake SMS 'TWCA delivery fee' after online shopping from mainland retailers โ€” Taiwan Customs does not SMS payment demands; check via eCustoms portal only. web.customs.gov.tw

DECLARATION FORM LANGUAGES

zh-Hant, en

Top item rules for Taiwan

Source: rules indexed for Taiwan. See full rule list under the relevant traveling, posting, and importing hubs.

Frequently asked questions

How much alcohol can I bring into Taiwan duty-free?

Travellers arriving in Taiwan may bring 1 L of alcohol duty-free. Anything above the allowance must be declared at the red channel. Travelers entering Taiwan may import duty-free: 1L of alcohol per person (20+), 200 cigarettes or 25 cigars or 1 pound (454g) of cut tobacco per person (20+). Unaccompanied personal effects and gifts valued up to NTD 20,000 (approximately USD $650) are duty-free. Personal goods carried in baggage with total value up to USD $2,000 may qualify for simplified duty-free entry for returning residents. Goods above these limits are subject to customs duties and business tax (VAT).

How many cigarettes can I bring into Taiwan?

200 cigarettes per traveller (or proportionally less in cigars / tobacco). Above-limit tobacco must be declared.

Do I need to declare cash entering Taiwan?

Yes. Cash and equivalent bearer instruments above USD 10000 (TWD) must be declared on arrival.

What is Taiwan's de minimis import threshold?

NTD 2,000 (~USD 200). Taiwan's de minimis threshold for customs duty and business tax (VAT) exemption on imported goods is NTD 2,000 (approximately USD $65โ€“$70). Goods valued at or below NTD 2,000 per shipment are exempt from customs duty and business tax. Goods above this threshold are subject to customs duty (rate varies by HS code) and business tax (5%). Taiwan has been considering adjustments to its de minimis rules in response to the growth in cross-border e-commerce.

Is VAT or GST charged on imports into Taiwan?

Business Tax (similar to VAT) 5% standard. Applied to imports plus customs duty per HSC tariff. Personal-import de minimis TWD 2,000 (~USD 65) below which no duty or business tax.

Can I bring prescription medication into Taiwan?

Prescription medicines for personal use are generally allowed in reasonable quantities (typically 30-90 days' supply), accompanied by the original prescription and ideally a doctor's letter. Some controlled substances need import authorisation. Verify with Customs Administration, Ministry of Finance (่ฒกๆ”ฟ้ƒจ้—œๅ‹™็ฝฒ) for your specific medicine.

Can I send gifts by post to Taiwan?

Gifts are accepted by post but are still subject to Taiwan's import rules. Tax-relief gift thresholds (where they exist) are typically much lower than commercial thresholds. Declare honestly on the CN22/CN23 โ€” undervaluation is treated as fraud.

What documents do I need to import commercially into Taiwan?

A customs declaration filed with Customs Administration, Ministry of Finance (่ฒกๆ”ฟ้ƒจ้—œๅ‹™็ฝฒ), a commercial invoice, packing list, and transport document (AWB or B/L). Add a Certificate of Origin to claim FTA preferential duty. Sector-specific imports (food, plants, animals, medicines, electronics, dangerous goods) need additional permits.

What happens at Taiwan's red and green channels?

The green channel is for travellers with nothing to declare. The red channel is for travellers carrying anything above allowances or any restricted goods. Spot checks happen at both. Lying or hiding goods can lead to seizure plus penalties.

What items are prohibited in Taiwan?

Narcotics and psychotropic substances (severe penalties including the death penalty for trafficking of large quantities); Poppy seeds and opium poppy plant materials (treated as narcotics โ€” travelers have been jailed for importing food containing poppy seeds); Pornographic material. See the full prohibited list on this page.

What items are restricted into Taiwan?

Firearms and ammunition (strict permit required from National Police Agency); Medicines and pharmaceuticals (Food and Drug Administration (FDA) import permit required for commercial import); Agricultural products including fresh fruit, vegetables, and meat (quarantine inspection required; restrictions on many origins). Restricted items typically need a permit, certificate, or declaration. See the full restricted list on this page.

How do I declare goods on arrival in Taiwan?

Use the red channel at the airport. Most ports of entry into Taiwan accept either a paper declaration or, increasingly, an electronic declaration via an app or kiosk. Be ready to show receipts, prescriptions, or permits.

Can I bring food into Taiwan?

Most countries restrict animal-origin food (meat, dairy) for biosecurity reasons; sealed commercial packaged food is sometimes permitted. Verify with Customs Administration, Ministry of Finance (่ฒกๆ”ฟ้ƒจ้—œๅ‹™็ฝฒ)'s agricultural / biosecurity authority before bringing food.

Can I bring vape devices or e-cigarettes into Taiwan?

Vape rules are changing fast worldwide; Taiwan may have specific restrictions, age limits, or outright bans. Verify on the current Customs Administration, Ministry of Finance (่ฒกๆ”ฟ้ƒจ้—œๅ‹™็ฝฒ) guidance before travel โ€” bans have grown markedly since 2023.

Can I bring medicines containing controlled substances into Taiwan?

Many countries require advance import authorisation for opioids, stimulants, and certain psychiatric medicines. Carry the original prescription, doctor's letter, and original packaging. For controlled substances, contact Taiwan's health authority before travel.

Are duty-free purchases on arrival counted in my allowance?

Yes. Duty-free purchases at the destination airport on arrival count toward your alcohol and tobacco allowance, even though they were purchased after immigration. Buying duty-free at departure rather than arrival does not bypass the allowance.

What happens if a parcel arrives over Taiwan's de minimis?

Above the de minimis, customs assesses duty and VAT/GST on the goods value (plus, in some regimes, freight + insurance). The carrier or postal operator usually clears it and bills the recipient. Recipients can refuse delivery if they don't want to pay.

Can I refuse to pay duties and return a parcel?

Yes. If you don't want to pay duties or taxes, you can refuse the parcel and the carrier will return it to sender or destroy it. This does not affect your tax record but means the goods don't enter Taiwan.

How long does customs clearance take in Taiwan?

Standard clearance for compliant parcels is typically same-day to a few days. Holds for incomplete declarations, biosecurity inspection, sanctions screening, or anti-counterfeit checks can take longer. Provide complete declarations to avoid delays.

Who do I contact if my parcel is held by Taiwan customs?

Your carrier (DHL, FedEx, UPS, postal operator) is the first contact โ€” they handle clearance on your behalf. If you need to deal directly with the authority, contact Customs Administration, Ministry of Finance (่ฒกๆ”ฟ้ƒจ้—œๅ‹™็ฝฒ) via the contact route on their official site.

What are common customs scams to watch for in Taiwan?

Watch for: fake "customs fees" demands by SMS or email; impostor officials at airports; unsolicited phone calls about a "stuck parcel"; payment requests by gift card. Real customs authorities do not ask for payment via SMS link or gift cards. See our scams page for documented patterns.

Verify against Customs Administration, Ministry of Finance (่ฒกๆ”ฟ้ƒจ้—œๅ‹™็ฝฒ) before acting on any answer. Customs rules change frequently.

More for Taiwan

Top inbound origins

Countries whose travelers most often arrive at Taiwan.

VERIFIED ยท 2026-07-01

Other countries in Asia Pacific

RULES5,339COUNTRIES85ITEMS111CARRIERS28GUIDES46UNIQUE SOURCES645LATEST VERIFICATION2026-07-26MethodologyChangelog