Goods Across Borders · Customs rule card
Pets (Dogs) → Japan
Purpose: Traveling · Verified: 2026-07-25
180-day quarantine unless pre-qualified
Details
Japan requires a 180-day quarantine for dogs that have not completed the pre-arrival process. To avoid quarantine: microchip, two rabies vaccinations 30+ days apart, blood test at approved lab, 180-day waiting period, health certificate, and advance notification to Animal Quarantine Service 40+ days before arrival. Enforcement in Japan carries fines from JPY 100,000 to JPY 5,000,000 under Customs Law (Kanzeihō) Art. 110, Art. 111 (typical personal cases are handled as civil infringements).
Documentation required
- Microchip
- Two rabies vaccinations
- FAVN blood test
- Advance notification form
- Health certificate
- Export certificate
Legal reference
Rabies Prevention Law
Leaving with this item
Taking a dog out of Japan requires an export health certificate, microchip, and rabies vaccination — with destination rules driving the timeline.
Practical advice
The entire process takes 7-8 months minimum. Dogs from rabies-free designated regions (UK, Australia, NZ, etc.) have a shorter process.
Customs authority
Japan Customs (Ministry of Finance) · https://www.customs.mof.go.jp