Goods Across Borders · Customs rule card
Firearms → Russia
Purpose: Traveling · Verified: 2026-07-25
Firearms is generally prohibited for travelers entering Russia.
Details
Firearms is prohibited for travelers entering Russia. Federal Customs Service (FTS Russia) screens baggage at all ports of entry; the item is seized regardless of quantity, and depending on item class (narcotic / weapon / counterfeit / cultural-heritage), the traveler may face administrative or criminal penalty under the destination's controlled-substances / customs act. EU customs harmonisation and EU Regulation 608/2013 IPR enforcement apply alongside national rules. Personal-import permit pathways exist for medication categories (see Federal Customs Service (FTS Russia) guidance) but do not apply to most prohibited items.
Leaving with this item
Russia prohibits taking firearms out of the country without an advance export authorisation; licensed hunters and sport shooters are the main exception categories.
Sanctions screening
Russia is named by UK OFSI Russia sanctions. Commercial or high-value movements may require a licence.
Practical advice
Do not carry Firearms into Russia. If you arrive with the item by accident, surrender at the Red Channel for seizure-only treatment rather than walking the Green Channel — the latter is treated as deliberate smuggling. Contact Federal Customs Service (FTS Russia) via https://eng.customs.gov.ru/ for current personal-import policy if your situation is exceptional (medical / diplomatic).
Customs authority
Federal Customs Service (FTS Russia) · https://eng.customs.gov.ru/