Goods Across Borders · Customs rule card
Cannabis Seeds → Germany
Purpose: Traveling · Verified: 2026-07-25
Legal for licensed cultivation since 2024
Details
Germany partially legalized cannabis in 2024, allowing limited personal cultivation. Seeds from licensed producers may be legal for personal growing (up to 3 plants). However, importing seeds from abroad remains in a regulatory gray area. Travelers should exercise caution. Enforcement in Germany carries fines from EUR 250 to EUR 5,000 under Abgabenordnung § 378; Zollverwaltungsgesetz (typical personal cases are handled as civil infringements).
Quantity limit
Personal cultivation quantities
Legal reference
Cannabis Act (CanG) 2024
Surrender at customs
German Zollamt accepts voluntary abandonment (Verzicht) of cannabis seeds at border crossing. Written surrender form submitted. Seeds are destroyed. Under BtMG §29 prosecution threshold guidelines, personal-quantity proactive surrender typically not prosecuted.
Leaving with this item
Cannabis seed export from Germany is generally prohibited or heavily restricted regardless of domestic hemp / cannabis legal status.
Practical advice
Germany's 2024 legalization allows limited personal cultivation but import rules remain uncertain. If unsure, declare on arrival — declared goods at worst attract duty or surrender, while undeclared goods found in screening are seized and fined.
Customs authority
Zollkriminalamt / Zoll (German Customs — Federal Customs Administration) · https://www.zoll.de