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GOODS ACROSS BORDERS

HS HEADING 8601

Rail locomotives; powered from an external source of electricity or by electric accumulators

In plain English

This category covers railway locomotives that draw power from an outside electrical source or from onboard electric batteries. One group includes those powered by an external electricity supply. Another group consists of those powered by electric accumulators.

PARAPHRASE OF THE OFFICIAL HS 2022 TEXTS BELOW — NOT LEGAL ADVICE

6-digit subheadings (2)

Official HS 2022 subheading texts. National tariff schedules subdivide these further (8-10 digit lines) and set the actual duty rates.

8601.10

Rail locomotives; powered from an external source of electricity

8601.20

Rail locomotives; powered by electric accumulators

Chapter 86 classification notes

Chapter 86 covers commercial rail equipment; personal-import not relevant.

Frequent misclassification in this chapter

Light rail / metro vs. heavy rail — same chapter, different tariff.

Classification certainty

The 6-digit level shown here is the internationally harmonised layer. Duty rates attach to national 8-10 digit tariff lines, which differ by country — use the duty calculator for lane estimates. For binding certainty, request a ruling from the destination customs authority.

Binding tariff ruling database

Other headings in Chapter 86

RULES5,339COUNTRIES85ITEMS111CARRIERS28GUIDES46UNIQUE SOURCES645LATEST VERIFICATION2026-07-26MethodologyChangelog