Bismuth; articles thereof, including waste and scrap
In plain English
This category covers bismuth and related items, such as waste and scrap. It distinguishes between materials based on their purity levels. One group includes bismuth with a weight concentration of more than 99.99 percent. The other group contains bismuth with a weight concentration of 99.99 percent or less.
6-digit subheadings (2)
Official HS 2022 subheading texts. National tariff schedules subdivide these further (8-10 digit lines) and set the actual duty rates.
Chapter 81 classification notes
Frequent misclassification in this chapter
Cobalt powder (8105) vs. cobalt salts (Chapter 28 inorganic chemistry).
Classification certainty
The 6-digit level shown here is the internationally harmonised layer. Duty rates attach to national 8-10 digit tariff lines, which differ by country — use the duty calculator for lane estimates. For binding certainty, request a ruling from the destination customs authority.
Binding tariff ruling databaseOther headings in Chapter 81
- 8101 — Tungsten (wolfram); articles thereof, including waste and scrap
- 8102 — Molybdenum; articles thereof, including waste and scrap
- 8103 — Tantalum; articles thereof, including waste and scrap
- 8104 — Magnesium; articles thereof, including waste and scrap
- 8105 — Cobalt; mattes and other intermediate products of cobalt metallurgy, c…
- 8108 — Titanium; articles thereof, including waste and scrap
- 8109 — Zirconium; articles thereof, including waste and scrap
- 8110 — Antimony; articles thereof, including waste and scrap
- 8111 — Manganese; articles thereof, including waste and scrap
- 8112 — Beryllium, chromium, hafnium, rhenium, thallium, cadmium, germanium, v…
- 8113 — Cermets; articles thereof, including waste and scrap