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GOODS ACROSS BORDERS

HS HEADING 5401

Sewing thread of man-made filaments, whether or not put up for retail sale

In plain English

This heading covers sewing thread made from man-made filaments, regardless of whether it is packaged for retail sale. The goods are divided into two categories based on the type of filament used. One category includes thread made from synthetic filaments, while the other includes thread made from artificial filaments.

PARAPHRASE OF THE OFFICIAL HS 2022 TEXTS BELOW — NOT LEGAL ADVICE

6-digit subheadings (2)

Official HS 2022 subheading texts. National tariff schedules subdivide these further (8-10 digit lines) and set the actual duty rates.

5401.10

Sewing thread; of synthetic filaments, whether or not put up for retail sale

5401.20

Sewing thread; of artificial filaments, whether or not put up for retail sale

Chapter 54 classification notes

Polyester / nylon / rayon dominate. Recycled-content claims (rPET, ECONYL) increasingly require sustainability documentation at destination.

Frequent misclassification in this chapter

Synthetic vs. artificial — synthetic = made from petrochemicals (polyester, nylon); artificial = made from natural cellulose (rayon, viscose, lyocell).

Classification certainty

The 6-digit level shown here is the internationally harmonised layer. Duty rates attach to national 8-10 digit tariff lines, which differ by country — use the duty calculator for lane estimates. For binding certainty, request a ruling from the destination customs authority.

Binding tariff ruling database

Other headings in Chapter 54

RULES5,339COUNTRIES85ITEMS111CARRIERS28GUIDES46UNIQUE SOURCES645LATEST VERIFICATION2026-07-26MethodologyChangelog