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GOODS ACROSS BORDERS

HS HEADING 2403

Manufactured tobacco and manufactured tobacco substitutes n.e.c; homogenised or reconstituted tobacco; tobacco extracts and essences

In plain English

This category includes processed tobacco and its alternatives, along with reconstituted tobacco, extracts, and essences. It distinguishes between smoking tobacco and other types, noting that water pipe tobacco is defined by specific chapter notes. Smoking tobacco is further separated into water pipe varieties and all other smoking forms, regardless of any substitute content. Non-smoking tobacco is divided into homogenized or reconstituted products and all other remaining types.

PARAPHRASE OF THE OFFICIAL HS 2022 TEXTS BELOW — NOT LEGAL ADVICE

6-digit subheadings (4)

Official HS 2022 subheading texts. National tariff schedules subdivide these further (8-10 digit lines) and set the actual duty rates.

2403.11

Tobacco; smoking, water pipe tobacco as specified in Subheading Note 1 to this Chapter, whether or not containing tobacco substitutes in any proportion

2403.19

Tobacco; smoking, other than water pipe tobacco, whether or not containing tobacco substitutes in any proportion

2403.91

Tobacco; homogenised or reconstituted

2403.99

Tobacco; other than homogenised or reconstituted or smoking

Covered items classified under 2403

Chapter 24 classification notes

Chapter 24 attracts heavy excise duty in every destination. Vape products / heated-tobacco devices are now in heading 2404 since the 2022 HS update — significant for tariff classification disputes.

Frequent misclassification in this chapter

Vape devices / e-cigarettes pre-2022 were variously classified as 8543 (electrical machines) or 9404 (consumer products); the 2022 HS update created heading 2404 specifically.

Classification certainty

The 6-digit level shown here is the internationally harmonised layer. Duty rates attach to national 8-10 digit tariff lines, which differ by country — use the duty calculator for lane estimates. For binding certainty, request a ruling from the destination customs authority.

Binding tariff ruling database

Other headings in Chapter 24

RULES5,339COUNTRIES85ITEMS111CARRIERS28GUIDES46UNIQUE SOURCES645LATEST VERIFICATION2026-07-26MethodologyChangelog