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🇦🇺 Cannabis status in Australia

Recreational use illegal nationally; ACT and South Australia have decriminalised personal possession. Medical cannabis legal since 2016 through the SAS Authorised Prescriber pathway. CBD over-the-counter from 2021.

Legal status (4 axes)

Recreational
illegal-decriminalised-some-states
Medical
legal
CBD / hemp
legal-with-prescription
THC limit
0.005% THC for OTC CBD

Cross-border carriage

Cross-border carriage of cannabis is illegal under the UN Single Convention 1961 in every signatory country regardless of domestic legal status. Even where domestic possession is legal, taking cannabis across the border is a separate prosecutable offence.

Last verified 2026-04-28.

RULES5,339COUNTRIES85ITEMS111CARRIERS28GUIDES46UNIQUE SOURCES645LATEST VERIFICATION2026-07-26MethodologyChangelog